\u010dervence. Kupujete sal\u00e1t. Onemocn\u00ed\u0161. <\/p>\n
Znovu. <\/p>\n
Pokud jste toto l\u00e9to str\u00e1vili n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das t\u00edm, \u017ee jste si pochutnali na listov\u00e9 zeleni, tento sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 zn\u00e1te. Zem\u00ed se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed st\u0159evn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e nejv\u00edce je zasa\u017een st\u0159edoz\u00e1pad. Vin\u00edkem je Cyclospora<\/em>, parazit, kter\u00fd \u017eije z \u010derstv\u00fdch produkt\u016f a zp\u016fsobuje pr\u016fjem, kter\u00fd se pohybuje od nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdch a\u017e po extr\u00e9mn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9. <\/p>\n Lid\u00e9 si kladou jasnou ot\u00e1zku. Kdy tohle skon\u010d\u00ed? <\/p>\n Odborn\u00edci v\u00e1haj\u00ed. <\/p>\n Pod\u00edvejte se na Michigan. Nyn\u00ed za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskyt cyklospori\u00e1zy za posledn\u00ed roky. <\/p>\n K 24. \u010dervenci hl\u00e1sil st\u00e1t od 22. \u010dervna 8 176 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Natasha Bagdasarian, hlavn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159ka st\u00e1tu, naz\u00fdv\u00e1 typickou ro\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edru 40 a\u017e 50 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f \u201enorm\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c. To, co se stalo v Michiganu, je bezprecedentn\u00ed. A up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, skute\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n Testov\u00e1n\u00ed je drah\u00e9. To vy\u017eaduje zdroje. Jak\u00e9 jsou tedy tyto tis\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f? S nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed jen malou \u010d\u00e1st skute\u010dn\u00e9ho obrazu. <\/p>\n “Toto je jen mal\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st skute\u010dn\u00e9 epidemie.” Americk\u00e9 centrum pro kontrolu a prevenci nemoc\u00ed (CDC) spojuje n\u00e1r\u016fst v Michiganu s des\u00edtkami p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f v osmi dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1tech na st\u0159edoz\u00e1pad\u011b a jihu USA. Americk\u00fd \u00da\u0159ad pro kontrolu potravin a l\u00e9\u010div (FDA) z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u0161et\u0159uje samostatn\u00fd zdroj kontaminace. <\/p>\n N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u011bdci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee vrchol je za n\u00e1mi. <\/p>\n Gerardo Lopez, parazitolog z University of Arizona, cituje biologii. Cyklospora<\/em> m\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u00fd sez\u00f3nn\u00ed charakter. Infekce obvykle rostou na za\u010d\u00e1tku l\u00e9ta a prudce klesaj\u00ed v srpnu. U\u017e jsme p\u0159ekro\u010dili polovinu \u010dervence. <\/p>\n “U\u017e jsme za polovinou \u010dervence… Tohle by m\u011bl b\u00fdt vrchol,” \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Lopez. <\/p>\n FDA souhlas\u00ed a zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee parazit m\u00e1 \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus a po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b klesat. <\/p>\n M\u00e1 to ale h\u00e1\u010dek. Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed Cyclospora<\/em> je no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016fra. M\u016f\u017ee trvat dva t\u00fddny, ne\u017e parazit vytvo\u0159\u00ed spory pot\u00e9, co kontaminuje p\u016fdu, a dal\u0161\u00ed dva t\u00fddny, ne\u017e zp\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky u t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed je sn\u011bd\u00ed. V dob\u011b, kdy onemocn\u00edte, stezka vychladla. <\/p>\n Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden FDA spojila n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady v Michiganu s ledov\u00fdm sal\u00e1tem z Taylor Farms de Mexico. Spole\u010dnost st\u00e1hla v\u00fdrobky vyroben\u00e9 v Mexiku. FDA pot\u00e9 p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee jeden z test\u016f byl fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00ed. <\/p>\n Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sal\u00e1t nebyl zdrojem kontaminace? Lopez nesouhlas\u00ed. V\u00fdrobky jsou podle n\u011bj ji\u017e sta\u017eeny z prodeje. V\u0161e by se m\u011blo vr\u00e1tit do norm\u00e1lu. “Nikdy jsme nevid\u011bli ohnisko tohoto typu, kter\u00e9 by [pokra\u010dovalo] za t\u00edmto oknem,” tvrd\u00ed. <\/p>\n Bagdasarian nesouhlas\u00ed. Vid\u00ed kone\u010dn\u00fd bod, ale je rozmazan\u00fd. <\/p>\n Tato epidemie \u201ep\u0159esahuje b\u011b\u017enou sez\u00f3nnost\u201c. Ob\u00e1v\u00e1 se kontaminace za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo k\u0159\u00ed\u017eov\u00e9 kontaminace, kter\u00e1 by mohla roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it parazita mimo jedinou plodinu. <\/p>\n St\u00e1t d\u011bl\u00e1 \u201evelmi nudnou pr\u00e1ci\u201c. Zam\u011bstnanci opustili jin\u00e9 projekty, aby popov\u00eddali s tis\u00edci nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Jsou po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni, aby si pamatovali ka\u017ed\u00e9 j\u00eddlo, kter\u00e9 za posledn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc sn\u011bdli. Data jsou pot\u00e9 ru\u010dn\u011b vlo\u017eena do syst\u00e9mu. Je to pomal\u00e9. Je to bolestiv\u00e9. <\/p>\n A to je m\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n Baghdasarian vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 ke koordinaci na feder\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni. Chce v\u011bd\u011bt, co se d\u011bje v Ohiu, Indian\u011b a New Yorku. Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u00farovni st\u00e1tu je v sou\u010dasnosti nejednotn\u00e9. <\/p>\n \u201eOpravdu pot\u0159ebujeme pochopit, jak jsou na\u0161e data ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s t\u00edm, co se d\u011bje na jin\u00fdch m\u00edstech,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. <\/p>\n Nicole Arnoldov\u00e1, expertka na bezpe\u010dnost potravin z Ohio State University, nab\u00edz\u00ed chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pohled na situaci. <\/p>\n Ano, sou\u010dasn\u00e1 epidemie na St\u0159edoz\u00e1pad\u011b mo\u017en\u00e1 ustupuje. To ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee l\u00e9to je bezpe\u010dn\u00e9. <\/p>\n “Doch\u00e1z\u00ed k n\u011bkolika ohnisk\u016fm cyklospori\u00e1zy.” <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n Platnost posti\u017een\u00e9ho sal\u00e1tu m\u016f\u017ee brzy vypr\u0161et, ale dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nezn\u00e1m\u00e9. Arnold m\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee celost\u00e1tn\u00ed krizi poh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e1 ohniska v r\u016fzn\u00fdch regionech a r\u016fzn\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9. <\/p>\n Co byste tedy m\u011bli d\u011blat? <\/p>\n Vyhn\u011bte se s\u00e1\u010dkov\u00fdm sal\u00e1t\u016fm. Zeleninu d\u016fkladn\u011b omyjte. \u010cerstv\u00e9 zelenin\u011b odst\u0159ihn\u011bte vrchn\u00ed listy. Nen\u00ed to sexy, ale m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1m to zachr\u00e1nit v\u00edkend. <\/p>\n Baghdasarian douf\u00e1, \u017ee chaos povede ke zm\u011bn\u011b. Nen\u00ed to jen sm\u016fla. Je to z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd test p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotnictv\u00ed. <\/p>\n “U\u017e n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f spou\u0161t\u00edme poplach,” \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. <\/p>\n Chce, aby ve\u0159ejnost vid\u011bla, co se stane, kdy\u017e syst\u00e9m sel\u017ee. Pokud jde o toto, pak se mo\u017en\u00e1 st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b nepou\u010d\u00edme z t\u00e9to lekce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u010dervence. Kupujete sal\u00e1t. Onemocn\u00ed\u0161. Znovu. Pokud jste toto l\u00e9to str\u00e1vili n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das t\u00edm, \u017ee jste si pochutnali na listov\u00e9 zeleni, tento sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 zn\u00e1te. Zem\u00ed se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed st\u0159evn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e nejv\u00edce je zasa\u017een st\u0159edoz\u00e1pad. Vin\u00edkem je Cyclospora, parazit, kter\u00fd \u017eije z \u010derstv\u00fdch produkt\u016f a zp\u016fsobuje pr\u016fjem, kter\u00fd se pohybuje od nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdch a\u017e po extr\u00e9mn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9. Lid\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"wpm_language_slugs":{"cs":"proc-cyklospora-zpusobuje-onemocneni-nyni-pravda-o-letni-epidemii","de":"warum-macht-uns-cyclospora-gerade-jetzt-krank-die-wahrheit-uber-den","en":"why-is-cyclospora-making-us-sick-right-now-the-truth-about-the","es":"por-que-la-cyclospora-nos-enferma-ahora-mismo-la-verdad-sobre-el-brote","fr":"pourquoi-cyclospora-nous-rend-il-malade-en-ce-moment-la-verite-sur","id":"mengapa-cyclospora-membuat-kita-sakit-saat-ini-kebenaran-tentang-wabah","it":"perche-la-cyclospora-ci-fa-ammalare-in-questo-momento-la-verita","nl":"waarom-maakt-cyclospora-ons-momenteel-ziek-de-waarheid-over-de","pl":"dlaczego-cyclospora-powoduje-teraz-choroby-prawda-o-letniej-epidemii","pt":"por-que-a-cyclospora-esta-nos-deixando-doentes-neste-momento-a-verdade","ru-ru":"pochemu-tsiklospora-vyzyvaet-bolezn-imenno-sejchas-pravda-ob-letnej","uk-ua":"koli-pripinjatsja-spalahi-tsiklosporiozu"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7966"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7966\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Michigansk\u00e1 krize: v\u00edc ne\u017e jen letn\u00ed vedra<\/h3>\n
\n
\n– Natasha Bagdasarian<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\nKon\u010d\u00ed epidemie cyklospori\u00e1zy?<\/h3>\n
Syst\u00e9m se zhrout\u00ed<\/h3>\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1blesky \u010d\u00edhaj\u00ed ve st\u00ednech<\/h3>\n
\n