V\u0161echno to za\u010dalo jednoduch\u00fdm n\u00e1padem. Jean Paul Getty zalo\u017eil soukromou provozn\u00ed nadaci v roce 1953. C\u00edl? Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed muzea Johna Paula Gettyho. P\u016fvodn\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed: Malibu, Kalifornie. Je to docela jednoduch\u00e9. Pak se v\u0161e zm\u011bnilo. <\/p>\n
V roce 1983 se organizace diverzifikovala. U\u017e to nen\u00ed jen muzeum. Stala se st\u0159edem p\u0159ita\u017elivosti. Nyn\u00ed zab\u00edr\u00e1 p\u011bt budov v Getty Center v Los Angeles. V ka\u017ed\u00e9 z t\u011bchto budov s\u00eddl\u00ed jedna z instituc\u00ed vznikl\u00fdch b\u011bhem t\u00e9to transformace. Tento krok p\u0159em\u011bnil jeden um\u011bleck\u00fd prostor na komplexn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a ochranu kultury. <\/p>\n
Pokud se pt\u00e1te, kde je Getty Center, odpov\u011b\u010f je konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se v oblasti Brentwood v Los Angeles. Z ulice se k n\u011bmu ned\u00e1 doj\u00edt p\u011b\u0161ky. Na kopec mus\u00edte vyjet lanovkou. Architektura je promy\u0161len\u00e1 do nejmen\u0161\u00edch detail\u016f. Sv\u011btlo a geometrie definuj\u00ed prostor. <\/p>\n
Ale budovy jsou jen sko\u0159\u00e1pka. Uvnit\u0159 prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce. Nadace nevystavuje jen um\u011bn\u00ed. Studuje to. Chr\u00e1n\u00ed ho. U\u010d\u00ed ostatn\u00ed, jak d\u011blat tot\u00e9\u017e. Pr\u00e1v\u011b to odli\u0161uje Trust J. Paula Gettyho od ostatn\u00edch kulturn\u00edch instituc\u00ed. P\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159es st\u00e1tn\u00ed hranice. Pracuje na pomez\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch obor\u016f. <\/p>\n
Jeden z p\u011bti \u00fastav\u016f se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdmi datab\u00e1zemi. Vyv\u00edj\u00ed syst\u00e9my pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bleckohistorick\u00fdch informac\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee jde o digit\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1klad znalost\u00ed o um\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci maj\u00ed k t\u011bmto dat\u016fm p\u0159\u00edstup. Studenti je mohou pou\u017e\u00edvat. D\u00edky tomu je historie prohled\u00e1vateln\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1. <\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fastav se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 restaurov\u00e1n\u00edm a konzervac\u00ed. Toto je praktick\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce. Zahrnuje chemii, fyziku a manu\u00e1ln\u00ed zru\u010dnost. P\u0159edm\u011bty jsou zni\u010deny. \u010cas zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u00e9 stopy. Getty zasahuje, aby zpomalil tuto destrukci. Analyzuj\u00ed pigmenty. Stabilizuj\u00ed struktury. Zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee obraz vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159ed t\u0159emi sty lety vydr\u017e\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch t\u0159i sta let. <\/p>\n
Pak je tu interdisciplin\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum. Tento sm\u011br pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 d\u011bjiny um\u011bn\u00ed a souvisej\u00edc\u00ed humanitn\u00ed obory. Pt\u00e1 se, pro\u010d je um\u011bn\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Zkoum\u00e1 kontext. Propojuje vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed kulturu s \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed lidskou zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Nejde jen o estetiku. Jde o smysl. <\/p>\n
Mo\u017en\u00e1 se div\u00edte, jak m\u016f\u017ee pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk nebo v\u011bdec vyu\u017e\u00edt v\u00fdhod tak rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 infrastruktury. Odpov\u011b\u010f spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v programu Getty Grants. <\/p>\n
Tento program podporuje projekty po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Financuje pr\u00e1ci souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s histori\u00ed a ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00edm um\u011bn\u00ed. Financuje tak\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o zachov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud m\u00e1te n\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd tato krit\u00e9ria spl\u0148uje, m\u016f\u017eete se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit. Nadace hled\u00e1 projekty, kter\u00e9 roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed znalosti. Hled\u00e1 pr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e1 chr\u00e1n\u00ed kulturn\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed. Rozsah je glob\u00e1ln\u00ed. Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed neomezuje zp\u016fsobilost. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je c\u00edl. <\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm pil\u00ed\u0159em je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. Getty nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161kolen\u00ed v muzejn\u00edm managementu. Nejedn\u00e1 se o teoretickou p\u0159\u00edpravu. Toto je odborn\u00fd v\u00fdcvik. P\u0159ipravuje lidi na realitu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed kulturn\u00edch instituc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdtvarn\u00e1 v\u00fdchova je tak\u00e9 prioritou. Existuj\u00ed programy na \u0161kolen\u00ed student\u016f. Existuj\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed programy pro u\u010ditele. C\u00edlem je zp\u0159\u00edstupnit um\u011bn\u00ed. Ujasn\u011bte si to. Ud\u011blejte to relevantn\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Nejedn\u00e1 se o charitu v tradi\u010dn\u00edm slova smyslu. Jde o strategickou investici do kultury. Vize Johna Paula Gettyho se vyv\u00edjela. Z osobn\u00ed sb\u00edrky se rozrostla na ve\u0159ejn\u00fd zdroj. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila se z jedn\u00e9 budovy na p\u011bt. Z jednoho m\u011bsta se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. <\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1ce pokra\u010duje. Vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed se nov\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze. Restauruj\u00ed se nov\u00e1 um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u0161echno to za\u010dalo jednoduch\u00fdm n\u00e1padem. Jean Paul Getty zalo\u017eil soukromou provozn\u00ed nadaci v roce 1953. C\u00edl? Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed muzea Johna Paula Gettyho. P\u016fvodn\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed: Malibu, Kalifornie. Je to docela jednoduch\u00e9. Pak se v\u0161e zm\u011bnilo. V roce 1983 se organizace diverzifikovala. U\u017e to nen\u00ed jen muzeum. Stala se st\u0159edem p\u0159ita\u017elivosti. Nyn\u00ed zab\u00edr\u00e1 p\u011bt budov v Getty Center […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"wpm_language_slugs":{"cs":"j-paul-getty-trust-jak-nadace-zalozena-v-roce-1953-utvari-svetove","de":"der-j-paul-getty-trust-wie-eine-stiftung-von-1953-die-globale","en":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-how-a-1953-foundation-shapes-global-art-history","es":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-como-una-fundacion-de-1953-da-forma-a-la","fr":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-comment-une-fondation-de-1953-faconne-lhistoire","id":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-bagaimana-yayasan-1953-membentuk-sejarah-seni","it":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-come-una-fondazione-del-1953-modella-la","nl":"de-j-paul-getty-trust-hoe-een-stichting-uit-1953-de-mondiale","pl":"j-paul-getty-trust-jak-fundacja-zalozona-w-1953-roku-ksztaltuje","pt":"the-j-paul-getty-trust-como-uma-fundacao-de-1953-molda-a-historia-da","ru-ru":"j-paul-getty-trust-kak-fond-osnovannyj-v-1953-godu-formiruet","uk-ua":"j-paul-getty-trust-jak-fond-zasnovanij-u-1953-rotsi-formuye-svitovu"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8136"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8136\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schooler.org.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}